{"id":16,"date":"2025-02-13T19:17:14","date_gmt":"2025-02-13T19:17:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/grandpas-notes.net\/?p=16"},"modified":"2025-02-26T08:18:02","modified_gmt":"2025-02-26T08:18:02","slug":"note-02","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/grandpas-notes.net\/?p=16","title":{"rendered":"Note 02"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"1024\" data-id=\"36\" src=\"https:\/\/grandpas-notes.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/notatka_02_a-1-768x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-36\" srcset=\"https:\/\/grandpas-notes.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/notatka_02_a-1-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/grandpas-notes.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/notatka_02_a-1-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/grandpas-notes.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/notatka_02_a-1-1152x1536.jpg 1152w, https:\/\/grandpas-notes.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/notatka_02_a-1.jpg 1512w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"1024\" data-id=\"35\" src=\"https:\/\/grandpas-notes.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/notatka_02_b-1-768x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-35\" srcset=\"https:\/\/grandpas-notes.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/notatka_02_b-1-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/grandpas-notes.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/notatka_02_b-1-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/grandpas-notes.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/notatka_02_b-1-1152x1536.jpg 1152w, https:\/\/grandpas-notes.net\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/notatka_02_b-1.jpg 1512w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Written on the 5 of July 2019<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In the month of April 1942, in the afternoon hours, prisoners&#8217; commandos were returning from work to the centre of the Auschwitz Camp. On the square between the block, an SS man penal-trained a group of prisoners. In German, he was giving orders: &#8220;\u2026 down, run for 5 metres, down, up and run, etc.&#8221;. After a few minutes, some prisoners couldn&#8217;t get up from the ground anymore. The SSman then approached the laying prisoner, kicked him, and, if the prisoner was capable of getting up &#8211; he had to continue running. After a few minutes, some prisoners stopped getting up. Some other prisoners were watching this penal training, and I asked one of them, &#8216;What is this punishment for?&#8217; and was told it was for contacting civilians when labouring outside of the camp. I don&#8217;t know how the penal exercises ended, as I had to go to my block 4a as the time for the evening roll call and prisoner count was approaching.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>From experience, I know that the labour at the camp was unpaid.<br>When I was arrested near my home, a man from the Gestapo told me that I wouldn&#8217;t be given anything, as I&#8217;d get everything there, but he didn&#8217;t tell me where I was going. Because I didn&#8217;t have any money, I bought the first postcard with a postmark for a piece of bread from another prisoner on an (illegal) camp exchange and sent it to my parents.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I suspect those penal commando exercises were a sanction for informing the family where the prisoner is located.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>During my stay at the quarantine in the death block no 11, before I was released from the camp, I met Jan Pudlik, an ex-city mayor of Piekary Slaskie, who told me he had been sentenced to death but told his wife he&#8217;d come home.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>After I was released from the camp, I was ordered to start working within three days. I was sent to forced labour in Heydebreck (K\u0119dzierzyn), so my Mother informed Mrs. Pudlik of the news from the camp. In K\u0119dzierzyn, I lived in a barrack (infested with bedbugs) for Poles, and if I didn&#8217;t report there, I would have been arrested and sent to a camp or transported to forced labour.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In the camp, Karol Kozik from Old Bieru\u0144 and Mosur from Wojkowice wished to inform their families that money was waiting at home. I couldn&#8217;t fulfil this wish, as above, as leaving the work assignment in K\u0119dzierzyn without a special pass could result in an arrest, and such arrests happen. In K\u0119dzierzyn, Poles needed to carry a yellow square on their clothes, measuring 8x8cm with a letter P, but we didn&#8217;t adhere to this. I, as a Pole and ex-concentration camp prisoner in Auschwitz, had to report twice a week to the Gestapo in K\u0119dzierzyn personally. This lasted about half a year.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Written on the 5 of July 2019 In the month of April 1942, in the afternoon hours, prisoners&#8217; commandos were returning from work to the centre of the Auschwitz Camp. On the square between the block, an SS man penal-trained a group of prisoners. In German, he was giving orders: &#8220;\u2026 down, run for 5 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-16","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/grandpas-notes.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/grandpas-notes.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/grandpas-notes.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/grandpas-notes.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/grandpas-notes.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=16"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/grandpas-notes.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":71,"href":"https:\/\/grandpas-notes.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16\/revisions\/71"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/grandpas-notes.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=16"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/grandpas-notes.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=16"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/grandpas-notes.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=16"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}